Skip to main content

A TO Z Literary Principles from History of English Literature: Note 27


  1. Lollard Movement:- Originally a movement by group of Oxford followers of the unorthodox doctrines of John Wycliffe in the fourteenth century, the Lollard Movement continued till the 16th century. Their main demands were for freely available vernacular translations of the Bible, and a reduction in the materialism and power of the Catholic Church.
  1. Political satire written in the Restoration Period/verse satire of 17th century.
Ans:-  a) Hudibras by Samuel Butler.
           b) Absalom and Achitophel by John Dryden.  
  1. Blank verse tragedies of the Restoration Period.
Ans;-  a) The Rival Queens by Nathaniel Lee.
           b) The Orphan by Thomas Otway.
           c) Venice Preserved by Thomas Otway.

  1. Works translated by pope from classical masters:Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey.

  1. Verse narrative of the Romantic Period:
 Ans:- Guilt and sorrow by William Wordsworth.
           The Lay of Last minstrel by Sir Waller Scott.

  1. Spenser’s marriage gift to Elizabeth Boyle:
Ans:- Epithalamion.

  1. Verse from of Pope in Essay on Man:
Ans:- Heroic Couplet.

  1. Poet Laureate: Although Ben Johnson first performed the duties of poet Laureate, officially the title of poet Laureate was first given to John Dryden.

  1. In which poem did Arnold denounce the ‘sick hurry and divided aim’s of modern times’ –    Ans:- Scholar Gypsy.
  1. Abbey Theatre, located in Ireland is famous as the headquarters of Irish Theatre, and was begun by W.B. Yeats, lady Gregory and J.M. Synge as directors.
  1. Problem plays of Shakespeare: Measure for Measure and All’s Well that ends Well. 
  1. Widsith means ‘wide traveller’. 
  2. Shakespeare of Biographers –James Boswell for his life of Dr. Johnson.
  1. In 1698 Jeremy Collier criticized the vulgarity of Restoration Comedy of Manners in his book A short view of the immortality and profaneness of the English stage.
  1. French philosopher who is the father or inventor of the essay – Michael Montaigne.  
  1. Name a play by Wordsworth which was rejected for not being stageable - Ans:- The Borderers.

  1. In which year the Church of England established?
Ans:- In 1584 Henry viii established the church of England by the ‘Act of supremacy’ an become its head.

  1. Chaucer dedicated Troilus and Criseyde to John Gower.
  1. One famous comedy by Robert Greene- Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay.
  1. The biographical work in which Robert Greene criticized Shakespeare as ‘an upstart crow beautiful with our feather’s is Greene’s Groats-Worth of Wit Bought with a Million Repentance.
  1. Cura Pastoralis:- was originally written in Latin by pope Gregory and translated into English by Alfred the great.
  1. Browning is famous for origination a new poetic from the ‘dramatic monologue’.
  1. Keats urged Shelley to ‘load every rift with ore’.
  1. ‘If winter comes can spring be far behind’- is the last line of Shelley’s Ode to the West Wind.
  1. The Royal Society of London was formed in 1662, and contributed both to since and literature.
  1. Samuel Pepys put down intimate details of the period between 1660 and 1703 in his Diary and Memoirs.  


Ref: 1. History of English Literature- Albert, 
      2. The Concise Cambridge History of English Literature

Comments

Other Fat Writing

Popular posts from this blog

Dr. Samuel Johnson's "Preface to Shakespeare": Points to Remember

E ighteenth-century writer Samuel Johnson ((1709-1784) is one of the most significant figures in English literature. His fame is due in part to a widely read biography of him, written by his friend James Boswell and published in 1791. Although probably best known for compiling his celebrated dictionary, Johnson was an extremely prolific writer who worked in a variety of fields and forms. Chief Critical Approaches of Dr. Johnson are: Johnson tried teaching and later organized a school in Lichfield. His educational ventures were not successful, however, although one of his students, David Garrick, later famous as an actor, became a lifelong friend.

Kinds of Poetry: Narrative, Lyric, and Dramatic

Introduction: Poetry is a form of literary expression that has captivated readers and listeners for centuries. It allows poets to convey their thoughts, emotions, and experiences in a condensed and artistic manner. While there are countless poetic forms and styles, poetry can be broadly categorized into three main kinds: Narrative, Lyric, and Dramatic. Each of these kinds has distinct characteristics, purposes, and examples that showcase the rich diversity within the world of poetry. Kinds of poetry :  There are three great kinds of poetic writing: Narrative, Lyric, and Dramatic. Narrative poetry: Narrative poetry tells a story with a plot, characters, and a setting. It  is one of the oldest and most straightforward forms of poetry. It tells a story, often in a chronological sequence, using poetic devices to create a vivid and engaging narrative. Some key points about narrative poetry include: Storytelling: Narrative poetry focuses on storytelling, using poetic language to c...

Analysis of "Progress" by St. John Ervine as One Act Play

"Peace hath her victories No less renowned than war."- John Milton  (1608 - 1674)   Letters of State...Together with Several of his Poems ,  "To Oliver Cromwell" “Progress” by St. John Greer Ervine is a successful specimen of a one act play . It has not only a unity of theme (the abolition of war) the unities of time; place and action are also meticulously maintained. Thematically, “Progress”     is written against the background of the First World War in which thousands were butchered and many more became disabled for life. It left many mothers    childless and incredible number of widows and orphans. This insensible devastation has created diverse reactions in social thinking, and “Progress” by the Irish playwright St. John Greer Ervine is just the product of one of the strongest of these sentiments, namely the anti-war feeling of the post war modern age .  Through the basic conflict between two ideas- the point of view of ...